Sparta’s economy was based on farming and conquering other lands. Sparta took the land they needed from their neighbors and encouraged military power. Sparta discouraged trade because it was afraid contact with other city-states would lead to new ideas and weaken the government.

What was Athens fundamental economic problem?

The unemployment problem From an economic perspective, poor soil was only one problem Athens had to deal with. There are indications that unemployment was a substantial and on-going problem for much of Athens’ history. Solon’s reforms encouraged economic diversity and trade.

Why is Athens economy better than Sparta?

While the Athenian economy depended on trade, Sparta’s economy relied on farming and on conquering other people. Sparta didn’t have enough land to feed all its people, so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors.

What was the economy of the city of Athens?

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27.4 Athenian Economy. An important part of life in any community is its economy. An economy is the way a community or region organizes the manufacture and exchange of money, food, products, and services. The Athenian economy was based on trade. The land around Athens did not provide enough food for all the city’s people.

What kind of economy does Greece have now?

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The Economy of Greece is the 15th largest economy in the 27-member European Union and the 34th largest country in the world by nominal gross domestic product (2012). A developed country, Greece economy is based on the service sector (85%) and industry (12%), while the agricultural sector consists only 3% of the national economic output.

What did the people of Athens trade with?

They traded with other city-states, and some foreign lands. From trading they received wood from Italy, and grain from Egypt. The Greeks traded items such as honey, olive oil, silver, and painted pottery. The people of Athens bought and sold goods at a huge place called the agora.

How did the economy of Sparta differ from Athens?

Spartan Economy. Unlike Athens, Sparta’s economy relied on both farming and conquering other people. Sparta did not have enough land to feed all its people, so they took the land they needed from their neighbors. Because Spartan men spent their lives as warriors, Sparta had to use slaves and non citizens to produce goods.